How mental health affects teenagers
Mental health is an important part of life, not just for adults, but also for teenagers. Mental health affects how we think, feel and behave. It’s important to recognize the signs of mental illness as early intervention can help lessen the severity or length of time that someone suffers from an illness. Teenagers are more prone to anxiety and depression because of stressors such as fitting in, school performance, body image, bullying, and new adult roles such as driving or dating. In this blog post, we’ll explore how mental health affects teenagers and what you can do if you think your teen might be struggling with their mental health.
What is mental health?
Mental health is our emotional and psychological well-being. It affects how we think, feel, and behave. It is just as important as physical health but often overlooked. There are many types of mental illnesses that affect teens. Some of the most common are depression, anxiety, eating disorders, and substance abuse. There are many different symptoms associated with each of these mental illnesses. Signs you may notice in your teen:
- Persistent negative thoughts about themselves or the world
- Feeling hopeless, helpless, or trapped
- Isolating from family and friends
- Changes in eating and sleeping habits
- Changes in school performance
- Changes in personality and/or decision making
- Increased irritability, anger, and/or aggressive behavior
- Decreased ability to cope with stressful situations
- Decreased motivation
- Changes in hygiene, self-image
- Strange fears or preoccupations
What are the signs of mental illness in teens?
What it means if your teen exhibits any of the following symptoms.
- If your teen has one or two symptoms, you may want to talk to them about it and see if they want to seek help.
- If your teen has four or more symptoms, it is recommended that they seek professional treatment.
- If your teen has five or more of the following symptoms, they may be depressed or going through a depressive episode. Seek professional treatment immediately.
- Persistent sad, anxious, or “empty” mood
- Little interest or pleasure in activities
- Significant weight loss or gain
- Insomnia, excessive sleeping, or oversleeping
- Poor concentration, distractibility
- Feeling tired all the time
- Feeling worthless or guilty
- Poor self-image
- Trouble making decisions
- Recurring thoughts of death or suicide.
How mental health affects teenagers
Mental health affects teenagers in many ways. It can affect their self-worth and confidence, school performance, and their relationships with friends and family. People who suffer from mental illnesses may feel isolated, depressed, or anxious. Teenagers are often exposed to many different stressors, including school performance, fitting in, driving, family issues, and pressure to be perfect.
All of these factors can add up and make teens more prone to anxiety and depression. Depression can make life harder for teenagers by making them anxious, sad, or irritable. Some teens also have a harder time communicating how they’re feeling because their emotions are so strong. And since there’s such a focus on perfection in today’s society, teens may feel like they don’t measure up and may try to hide their feelings.
Anxiety in teenagers
Teenagers are also susceptible to anxiety. The most common symptoms of anxiety in teens are nervousness, fearfulness, and worry. Sometimes anxiety comes with physical symptoms like a racing heart, dizziness, nausea, chest pain, or sweating. The main difference between normal teenage worry and anxiety is that anxiety doesn’t go away.
If your teen is experiencing frequent worry, they may have an anxiety disorder. There are many different types of anxiety disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder and social anxiety disorder. If your teen is experiencing anxiety, encourage them to talk to a counselor or therapist. Some anxiety disorders can be treated with therapy alone, but others respond best to a combination of therapy and medication.
Depression in teenagers
If your teen is depressed, it may be hard to tell at first. Depression usually doesn’t come with obvious signs like an injury. Depression can come on slowly over time and can be difficult to recognize. Sometimes teens who are depressed try to hide their feelings and pretend that everything is going fine. It can also be hard for family members to detect depression because teens often withdraw from their loved ones.
If you think your teen might be suffering from depression, there are many treatments available. The most common treatments for depression in teens are medication, therapy, and coping skills. You can also encourage your teen to get involved in activities that they enjoy. Engaging in hobbies and spending time with friends can help with depression.
Help is available for teen mental health issues
Among teens, there is a stigma around mental health. A lot of people don’t want to talk about their problems because they’re afraid that people will think they’re crazy. This is why it’s so important to let your teen know that you are there to support them and that you love them no matter what. If you notice that your teen is struggling with mental illness, there are many things you can do to help. First, you can let them know that you love them and that you’re here to support them. You can also help them find a therapist. You can find out if there are any nearby support groups or programs that your teen can attend.
Conclusion and Resources
It’s important to recognize the signs of mental illness as early intervention can help lessen the severity or length of time that someone suffers from an illness. Teens are more prone to anxiety and depression because of stressors such as fitting in, school performance, body image, bullying, and new adult roles such as driving or dating. If you suspect that your teen may be suffering from mental illness, there is help.
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- The Teen Brain: 7 Things to Know
- Teen Depression: More Than Just Moodiness
- Bipolar Disorder in Teens and Young Adults: Know the Signs
- Let’s Talk About Eating Disorders
- Anxiety Disorders
- Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
- Substance Use and Co-Occurring Mental Disorders
- Additional Mental Health Topics
Child and Adolescent Mental Health – For a young person with symptoms of a mental disorder, the earlier treatment is started, the more effective it can be. Early treatment can help prevent more severe, lasting problems as a child grows up.
Suicide Prevention – Call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline (Lifeline) at 1-800-273-TALK (8255), or text the Crisis Text Line (text HELLO to 741741). Both services are free and available 24 hours a day, seven days a week. All calls are confidential. Contact social media outlets directly if you are concerned about a friend’s social media updates or dial 911 in an emergency.
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